VoC

Voice of Customer (VoC) Research: Methods, Best Practices & Use Case

Voice of Customer (VoC) Research: Methods, Best Practices & Use Case
Marketing Director at SentiSum
LinkedIn icon
Voice of Customer (VoC) Research: Methods, Best Practices & Use Case

Last quarter, a subscription business lost 12% of its customer base before anyone on the leadership team understood why. 

The relevant data was there all along, but buried in support tickets, survey responses, and chat logs. And by the time insights surfaced, frustrated customers had already canceled.

The real issue here is that they weren't tracking and aligning themselves to what customers were actually saying. In essence, they were reacting to metrics that told them what happened, not why it happened.

This scenario plays out constantly across subscription businesses. You have feedback flowing in from every channel, but turning that noise into clarity and clarity into action fast enough to prevent churn remains the challenge. 

That's where Voice of Customer (VoC) research becomes essential.

7 Methods of Voice of Customer (VoC) Research

The most effective VoC programs employ a combination of approaches to strike a balance between structured data and rich, qualitative context. Here are proven methods for conducting VoC research:

1. Surveys (CSAT, NPS, and CES)

Surveys are one of the most effective ways for you to capture structured, quantifiable customer insights. With tools such as Customer Satisfaction (CSAT), Net Promoter Score (NPS), and Customer Effort Score (CES), you can measure various aspects of the customer experience.

Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard
Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard

CSAT shows you how satisfied customers are, NPS reveals how likely they are to recommend your brand, and CES tells you how easy it is for them to complete a task. 

Since surveys are standardized, you can repeat them to track trends, monitor changes, and evaluate new initiatives. 

They’re scalable and reliable, but they don’t always provide depth. That’s why you’ll get the best results when you combine surveys with qualitative methods.

2. Customer Interviews

If you want deeper insights than surveys can offer, interviews help you dig into the “why” behind customer behavior. By asking open-ended questions, you uncover motivations, frustrations, and expectations that structured feedback usually misses.

You can conduct interviews face-to-face, over the phone, or virtually, depending on your resources and your customers’ preferences. While this method takes more time and effort, it often surfaces hidden pain points and unmet needs. 

Interviews are especially useful when you’re shaping product roadmaps, refining services, or developing messaging strategies. They’re invaluable in early discovery or before launching new offerings when detailed insights matter most.

3. Focus Groups

Focus groups enable you to gather feedback from a group of customers through a guided discussion. The group setting encourages people to bounce ideas off each other, revealing shared challenges, unique viewpoints, and recurring themes.

You’ll find them especially useful for testing new concepts, validating assumptions, or getting feedback on your brand messaging. Beyond what participants say, you can observe tone, body language, and emotional reactions. 

A skilled moderator is crucial in ensuring that everyone’s voice is heard and in preventing groupthink. When run effectively, focus groups provide community-driven insights that aid in product innovation, marketing, and positioning.

4. Support Tickets and Complaints Analysis

Your support tickets and complaints often reveal the rawest, most direct feedback from customers. Unlike surveys, these are unsolicited; you’re hearing from people motivated enough to speak up.

Customer support ticket
Customer support ticket 

By analyzing these interactions, you can identify recurring problems, product flaws, or service gaps that may be present. Trends in ticket volume or escalation rates may also highlight operational inefficiencies. 

Once categorized and quantified, this feedback reveals the top drivers of dissatisfaction, providing a clear roadmap for improvements. More importantly, acting on complaints builds trust and reduces churn, proving to customers that you’re responsive.

5. Social Media Listening

Your customers are already talking about you on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. With social media listening, you track mentions, hashtags, and conversations to capture real-time sentiment.

This approach helps you identify issues before they escalate and allows you to compare how customers discuss you versus your competitors. Modern NLP-powered tools even help detect themes and measure sentiment automatically. 

Unlike surveys, social media feedback is spontaneous and authentic, providing a candid glimpse into customer opinions. By combining this with structured data, you can respond more quickly, enhance engagement, and remain relevant in a rapidly changing market.

6. Online Reviews and Feedback Forms

Reviews and feedback forms provide you with unfiltered insights directly from customers. Whether it’s on platforms like G2, Trustpilot, or Google Reviews or through in-app and website forms, you get a clear picture of what customers love and what frustrates them.

Reviews influence purchasing decisions, while feedback forms capture real-time input at critical points in the customer journey. When you analyze them in bulk, you uncover recurring themes, benchmark performance, and identify areas for improvement. 

Positive reviews also strengthen your reputation, and when you respond transparently to negative ones, you build credibility and trust.

7. Website and App Analytics

With analytics, you can see how customers really behave on your digital platforms. Metrics like bounce rates, click paths, and time on page reveal what’s working and where customers get stuck.

For example, high cart abandonment may indicate checkout issues, while heatmaps and session recordings pinpoint areas of friction. By combining this behavioral data with direct feedback, you bridge the gap between what customers say and what they do. 

Because analytics are continuous and scalable, they help you refine navigation, optimize flows, and improve overall digital experiences—ensuring your decisions are data-driven.

5 Best Practices For Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

To maximize the benefits of your VoC program, you need a straightforward process that converts customer input into tangible improvements. Here are five best practices:

1. Ask Clear, Focused Survey Questions

Your VoC research begins with asking the right questions. Keep surveys short and specific. Tie each question to a clear goal. Do you want to measure satisfaction? Find pain points? Check loyalty levels?

Avoid vague pointers. Don't ask "Do you like our product?" Instead, ask "How well does our product meet your needs?" 

Use rating scales for trends. Try out open-ended questions for context. This gives you both numbers and stories.

2. Collect Feedback from Multiple Channels

Your customers interact with you in various ways, including email, chat, phone, social media, and within your product. If you only gather feedback from one channel, you’ll miss important insights.

Feedback from multiple channels
Feedback from multiple channels

If you only check one channel, you miss important insights. Combine surveys with support tickets. Add app reviews. Include social media comments. This shows you the full customer journey. As a result, you'll spot patterns across all touchpoints.

3. Make Sure Your Sample is Representative

Don’t rely on a small or skewed group of customers. Aim for a sample size that’s large and diverse enough to reflect your actual customer base.

If one loud group dominates, your priorities are distorted. Break down responses by customer type (new vs. long-term, small vs. enterprise) to ensure your insights accurately represent everyone.

4. Analyze Both Quantitative and Qualitative

Metrics like NPS, CSAT, and CES show you what is happening. But open-text feedback explains why. Using both gives you the whole story.

Leverage tools like sentiment analysis or text analytics to turn written feedback into clear insights. That way, you don’t just track performance, you also understand the reasons behind it.

5. Act on Feedback and Close the Loop

Asking for feedback without taking action damages trust. Customers want to see that their voices make a difference.

Share insights with your product, support, and marketing teams so they can prioritize changes. Then, let customers know how their input led to improvements, whether it’s a new feature, better support, or a policy update. 

This builds trust and keeps them engaged in future surveys.

Key Challenges In Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

When you run a VoC program, you’ll likely face a few common challenges that can slow down or limit the impact of your efforts.

1. Manual Analysis of Unstructured Feedback

If you're still manually reading through survey comments, support tickets, and social media posts, you already know how slow that process becomes. The reality is that you can only review a small fraction of the feedback coming in, which means critical churn signals get missed.

Manual analysis also introduces bias because different team members interpret feedback differently. This makes it harder to spot churn risks early, creating a bottleneck that slows down your ability to prevent customer loss. When you can't process feedback at scale, you can't identify at-risk customers fast enough to take action.

2. Slow and Fragmented Insights

Traditional surveys and post-interaction feedback create a dangerous timing problem for retention. You often get insights weeks or even months after the customer experience happened. By the time you see the data and respond, frustrated customers may have already churned.

The situation gets worse when feedback sits in silos across different teams. Support has their data, product has theirs, and marketing keeps separate records. Without a unified view of what customers are saying, you can't detect churn patterns across touchpoints. 

This fragmentation prevents you from acting on early warning signs before customers leave.

3. Lack of Real-Time Actionability

Customers expect you to respond quickly when something goes wrong. But traditional VoC programs can't deliver real-time retention insights, which makes it difficult to intervene when churn risks emerge (whether that's a confusing checkout flow, a product bug, or a frustrating support interaction).

Without real-time alerts and automated workflows connecting feedback to action, you miss critical opportunities to prevent churn. You can't catch at-risk customers before they cancel. 

You can't turn negative experiences into retention wins fast enough. This ultimately limits how much your VoC program can actually reduce churn and improve customer loyalty.

Why SentiSum Is the Best Tool for VoC Research

SentiSum stands out as one of the most effective Voice of the Customer (VoC) research tools because it transforms messy, unstructured feedback into clear, actionable insights fast. 

Traditional methods rely on manual analysis, which is slow and often misses critical patterns. 

SentiSum eliminates this bottleneck with Kyo, its AI agent designed to analyze customer feedback in real-time across multiple channels, including support tickets, surveys, chats, and reviews.

Kyo AI agent key insight
Kyo AI agent offers key insights

What makes Kyo powerful is its ability to surface the why behind customer sentiment, not just the what. Instead of waiting weeks for insights, teams can instantly identify recurring pain points, whether it’s product bugs, confusing onboarding, or poor response times and prioritize fixes that have the biggest impact on customer experience.

Kyo doesn’t just stop at analysis; it makes insights immediately actionable. Automated tagging, alerts, and integrations with existing tools (such as Zendesk, Salesforce, or Slack) ensure that the right teams receive the correct feedback at the right time. 

This turns VoC from a static reporting exercise into a continuous improvement loop.

SentiSum empowers companies to close the feedback loop quickly, reduce churn, and build stronger customer loyalty.

Case Study: How Scandinavian Biolabs Uses SentiSum to Reprioritize Product Roadmaps

Scandinavian Biolabs faced a challenge: thousands of support tickets each month and no efficient way to identify top customer issues. With customer feedback central to decision-making, they turned to SentiSum for clarity.

By integrating with Gorgias, SentiSum applied AI-driven tagging to uncover recurring pain points, surfacing 55 custom insights from historical data. This allowed the team to objectively prioritize issues and bring customer voices directly into product and strategy discussions. As CEO, Anders Reckendorff noted, “Insights from SentiSum became the basis for our strategic and product meetings.”

The impact was immediate. Resolution times were halved, major churn drivers were reduced by 50%, and self-serve documentation was improved, resulting in a 19% decrease in generic inquiries. 

Product roadmaps were reshaped to address friction points earlier, while marketing gained valuable input for campaigns. Ultimately, SentiSum enabled Scandinavian Biolabs to align their strategy with customer needs and enhance the customer experience across the business.

Transform VoC Research Into Measurable Retention Results With SentiSum

Your customers’ feedback is one of your most valuable assets; it shows you what they care about most, where they face challenges, and how you can improve to earn stronger loyalty. But feedback on its own doesn’t drive change; you need clear, timely insights you can act on. 

That’s where SentiSum helps. With advanced AI analyzing feedback from tickets, reviews, surveys, and chats, SentiSum uncovers root causes instantly and delivers insights right into your workflows. 

This lets you prioritize fixes, improve experiences, and achieve results like faster resolutions, lower churn, and smarter, customer-driven product roadmaps.

Ready to turn feedback into a competitive edge? Book a demo with SentiSum today and see AI-powered VoC in action.

Join a community of 2139+ customer-focused professionals and receive bi-weekly articles, podcasts, webinars, and more!

Trending articles

VoC

Voice of Customer (VoC) Research: Methods, Best Practices & Use Case

October 15, 2025
Stephen Christou
Marketing Director at SentiSum
In this article
Understand your customer’s problems and get actionable insights
Learn more

Is your AI accurate, or am I getting sold snake oil?

The accuracy of every NLP software depends on the context. Some industries and organisations have very complex issues, some are easier to understand.

Our technology surfaces more granular insights and is very accurate compared to (1) customer service agents, (2) built-in keyword tagging tools, (3) other providers who use more generic AI models or ask you to build a taxonomy yourself.

We build you a customised taxonomy and maintain it continuously with the help of our dedicated data scientists. That means the accuracy of your tags are not dependent on the work you put in.

Either way, we recommend you start a free trial. Included in the trial is historical analysis of your data—more than enough for you to prove it works.

Last quarter, a subscription business lost 12% of its customer base before anyone on the leadership team understood why. 

The relevant data was there all along, but buried in support tickets, survey responses, and chat logs. And by the time insights surfaced, frustrated customers had already canceled.

The real issue here is that they weren't tracking and aligning themselves to what customers were actually saying. In essence, they were reacting to metrics that told them what happened, not why it happened.

This scenario plays out constantly across subscription businesses. You have feedback flowing in from every channel, but turning that noise into clarity and clarity into action fast enough to prevent churn remains the challenge. 

That's where Voice of Customer (VoC) research becomes essential.

7 Methods of Voice of Customer (VoC) Research

The most effective VoC programs employ a combination of approaches to strike a balance between structured data and rich, qualitative context. Here are proven methods for conducting VoC research:

1. Surveys (CSAT, NPS, and CES)

Surveys are one of the most effective ways for you to capture structured, quantifiable customer insights. With tools such as Customer Satisfaction (CSAT), Net Promoter Score (NPS), and Customer Effort Score (CES), you can measure various aspects of the customer experience.

Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard
Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard

CSAT shows you how satisfied customers are, NPS reveals how likely they are to recommend your brand, and CES tells you how easy it is for them to complete a task. 

Since surveys are standardized, you can repeat them to track trends, monitor changes, and evaluate new initiatives. 

They’re scalable and reliable, but they don’t always provide depth. That’s why you’ll get the best results when you combine surveys with qualitative methods.

2. Customer Interviews

If you want deeper insights than surveys can offer, interviews help you dig into the “why” behind customer behavior. By asking open-ended questions, you uncover motivations, frustrations, and expectations that structured feedback usually misses.

You can conduct interviews face-to-face, over the phone, or virtually, depending on your resources and your customers’ preferences. While this method takes more time and effort, it often surfaces hidden pain points and unmet needs. 

Interviews are especially useful when you’re shaping product roadmaps, refining services, or developing messaging strategies. They’re invaluable in early discovery or before launching new offerings when detailed insights matter most.

3. Focus Groups

Focus groups enable you to gather feedback from a group of customers through a guided discussion. The group setting encourages people to bounce ideas off each other, revealing shared challenges, unique viewpoints, and recurring themes.

You’ll find them especially useful for testing new concepts, validating assumptions, or getting feedback on your brand messaging. Beyond what participants say, you can observe tone, body language, and emotional reactions. 

A skilled moderator is crucial in ensuring that everyone’s voice is heard and in preventing groupthink. When run effectively, focus groups provide community-driven insights that aid in product innovation, marketing, and positioning.

4. Support Tickets and Complaints Analysis

Your support tickets and complaints often reveal the rawest, most direct feedback from customers. Unlike surveys, these are unsolicited; you’re hearing from people motivated enough to speak up.

Customer support ticket
Customer support ticket 

By analyzing these interactions, you can identify recurring problems, product flaws, or service gaps that may be present. Trends in ticket volume or escalation rates may also highlight operational inefficiencies. 

Once categorized and quantified, this feedback reveals the top drivers of dissatisfaction, providing a clear roadmap for improvements. More importantly, acting on complaints builds trust and reduces churn, proving to customers that you’re responsive.

5. Social Media Listening

Your customers are already talking about you on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. With social media listening, you track mentions, hashtags, and conversations to capture real-time sentiment.

This approach helps you identify issues before they escalate and allows you to compare how customers discuss you versus your competitors. Modern NLP-powered tools even help detect themes and measure sentiment automatically. 

Unlike surveys, social media feedback is spontaneous and authentic, providing a candid glimpse into customer opinions. By combining this with structured data, you can respond more quickly, enhance engagement, and remain relevant in a rapidly changing market.

6. Online Reviews and Feedback Forms

Reviews and feedback forms provide you with unfiltered insights directly from customers. Whether it’s on platforms like G2, Trustpilot, or Google Reviews or through in-app and website forms, you get a clear picture of what customers love and what frustrates them.

Reviews influence purchasing decisions, while feedback forms capture real-time input at critical points in the customer journey. When you analyze them in bulk, you uncover recurring themes, benchmark performance, and identify areas for improvement. 

Positive reviews also strengthen your reputation, and when you respond transparently to negative ones, you build credibility and trust.

7. Website and App Analytics

With analytics, you can see how customers really behave on your digital platforms. Metrics like bounce rates, click paths, and time on page reveal what’s working and where customers get stuck.

For example, high cart abandonment may indicate checkout issues, while heatmaps and session recordings pinpoint areas of friction. By combining this behavioral data with direct feedback, you bridge the gap between what customers say and what they do. 

Because analytics are continuous and scalable, they help you refine navigation, optimize flows, and improve overall digital experiences—ensuring your decisions are data-driven.

5 Best Practices For Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

To maximize the benefits of your VoC program, you need a straightforward process that converts customer input into tangible improvements. Here are five best practices:

1. Ask Clear, Focused Survey Questions

Your VoC research begins with asking the right questions. Keep surveys short and specific. Tie each question to a clear goal. Do you want to measure satisfaction? Find pain points? Check loyalty levels?

Avoid vague pointers. Don't ask "Do you like our product?" Instead, ask "How well does our product meet your needs?" 

Use rating scales for trends. Try out open-ended questions for context. This gives you both numbers and stories.

2. Collect Feedback from Multiple Channels

Your customers interact with you in various ways, including email, chat, phone, social media, and within your product. If you only gather feedback from one channel, you’ll miss important insights.

Feedback from multiple channels
Feedback from multiple channels

If you only check one channel, you miss important insights. Combine surveys with support tickets. Add app reviews. Include social media comments. This shows you the full customer journey. As a result, you'll spot patterns across all touchpoints.

3. Make Sure Your Sample is Representative

Don’t rely on a small or skewed group of customers. Aim for a sample size that’s large and diverse enough to reflect your actual customer base.

If one loud group dominates, your priorities are distorted. Break down responses by customer type (new vs. long-term, small vs. enterprise) to ensure your insights accurately represent everyone.

4. Analyze Both Quantitative and Qualitative

Metrics like NPS, CSAT, and CES show you what is happening. But open-text feedback explains why. Using both gives you the whole story.

Leverage tools like sentiment analysis or text analytics to turn written feedback into clear insights. That way, you don’t just track performance, you also understand the reasons behind it.

5. Act on Feedback and Close the Loop

Asking for feedback without taking action damages trust. Customers want to see that their voices make a difference.

Share insights with your product, support, and marketing teams so they can prioritize changes. Then, let customers know how their input led to improvements, whether it’s a new feature, better support, or a policy update. 

This builds trust and keeps them engaged in future surveys.

Key Challenges In Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

When you run a VoC program, you’ll likely face a few common challenges that can slow down or limit the impact of your efforts.

1. Manual Analysis of Unstructured Feedback

If you're still manually reading through survey comments, support tickets, and social media posts, you already know how slow that process becomes. The reality is that you can only review a small fraction of the feedback coming in, which means critical churn signals get missed.

Manual analysis also introduces bias because different team members interpret feedback differently. This makes it harder to spot churn risks early, creating a bottleneck that slows down your ability to prevent customer loss. When you can't process feedback at scale, you can't identify at-risk customers fast enough to take action.

2. Slow and Fragmented Insights

Traditional surveys and post-interaction feedback create a dangerous timing problem for retention. You often get insights weeks or even months after the customer experience happened. By the time you see the data and respond, frustrated customers may have already churned.

The situation gets worse when feedback sits in silos across different teams. Support has their data, product has theirs, and marketing keeps separate records. Without a unified view of what customers are saying, you can't detect churn patterns across touchpoints. 

This fragmentation prevents you from acting on early warning signs before customers leave.

3. Lack of Real-Time Actionability

Customers expect you to respond quickly when something goes wrong. But traditional VoC programs can't deliver real-time retention insights, which makes it difficult to intervene when churn risks emerge (whether that's a confusing checkout flow, a product bug, or a frustrating support interaction).

Without real-time alerts and automated workflows connecting feedback to action, you miss critical opportunities to prevent churn. You can't catch at-risk customers before they cancel. 

You can't turn negative experiences into retention wins fast enough. This ultimately limits how much your VoC program can actually reduce churn and improve customer loyalty.

Why SentiSum Is the Best Tool for VoC Research

SentiSum stands out as one of the most effective Voice of the Customer (VoC) research tools because it transforms messy, unstructured feedback into clear, actionable insights fast. 

Traditional methods rely on manual analysis, which is slow and often misses critical patterns. 

SentiSum eliminates this bottleneck with Kyo, its AI agent designed to analyze customer feedback in real-time across multiple channels, including support tickets, surveys, chats, and reviews.

Kyo AI agent key insight
Kyo AI agent offers key insights

What makes Kyo powerful is its ability to surface the why behind customer sentiment, not just the what. Instead of waiting weeks for insights, teams can instantly identify recurring pain points, whether it’s product bugs, confusing onboarding, or poor response times and prioritize fixes that have the biggest impact on customer experience.

Kyo doesn’t just stop at analysis; it makes insights immediately actionable. Automated tagging, alerts, and integrations with existing tools (such as Zendesk, Salesforce, or Slack) ensure that the right teams receive the correct feedback at the right time. 

This turns VoC from a static reporting exercise into a continuous improvement loop.

SentiSum empowers companies to close the feedback loop quickly, reduce churn, and build stronger customer loyalty.

Case Study: How Scandinavian Biolabs Uses SentiSum to Reprioritize Product Roadmaps

Scandinavian Biolabs faced a challenge: thousands of support tickets each month and no efficient way to identify top customer issues. With customer feedback central to decision-making, they turned to SentiSum for clarity.

By integrating with Gorgias, SentiSum applied AI-driven tagging to uncover recurring pain points, surfacing 55 custom insights from historical data. This allowed the team to objectively prioritize issues and bring customer voices directly into product and strategy discussions. As CEO, Anders Reckendorff noted, “Insights from SentiSum became the basis for our strategic and product meetings.”

The impact was immediate. Resolution times were halved, major churn drivers were reduced by 50%, and self-serve documentation was improved, resulting in a 19% decrease in generic inquiries. 

Product roadmaps were reshaped to address friction points earlier, while marketing gained valuable input for campaigns. Ultimately, SentiSum enabled Scandinavian Biolabs to align their strategy with customer needs and enhance the customer experience across the business.

Transform VoC Research Into Measurable Retention Results With SentiSum

Your customers’ feedback is one of your most valuable assets; it shows you what they care about most, where they face challenges, and how you can improve to earn stronger loyalty. But feedback on its own doesn’t drive change; you need clear, timely insights you can act on. 

That’s where SentiSum helps. With advanced AI analyzing feedback from tickets, reviews, surveys, and chats, SentiSum uncovers root causes instantly and delivers insights right into your workflows. 

This lets you prioritize fixes, improve experiences, and achieve results like faster resolutions, lower churn, and smarter, customer-driven product roadmaps.

Ready to turn feedback into a competitive edge? Book a demo with SentiSum today and see AI-powered VoC in action.

Frequently asked questions

Is your AI accurate, or am I getting sold snake oil?

The accuracy of every NLP software depends on the context. Some industries and organisations have very complex issues, some are easier to understand.

Our technology surfaces more granular insights and is very accurate compared to (1) customer service agents, (2) built-in keyword tagging tools, (3) other providers who use more generic AI models or ask you to build a taxonomy yourself.

We build you a customised taxonomy and maintain it continuously with the help of our dedicated data scientists. That means the accuracy of your tags are not dependent on the work you put in.

Either way, we recommend you start a free trial. Included in the trial is historical analysis of your data—more than enough for you to prove it works.

Do you integrate with my systems? How long is that going to take?

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What size company do you usually work with? Is this valuable for me?

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What is your term of the contract?

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How do you keep my data private?

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Voice of the Customer (VoC) research?

Voice of the Customer (VoC) research is a structured approach to collecting customer feedback across channels. It reveals needs, frustrations, and motivations beyond surface opinions. Businesses use VoC insights to design better products, improve customer experiences, reduce churn, and build long-term loyalty for sustainable growth.

How do I conduct effective VoC research?

Conducting effective VoC research involves asking precise survey questions, collecting feedback across multiple channels, and ensuring diverse, representative samples. Balance quantitative and qualitative analysis to gain a comprehensive view, then act decisively by closing the loop, demonstrating to customers that their input influences product improvements, service quality, and brand strategy.

What are the best methods for VoC analysis?

The most effective VoC analysis blends structured and unstructured feedback. Standard methods include surveys (CSAT, NPS, CES), customer interviews, focus groups, support ticket analysis, social media listening, online reviews, and digital analytics. Together, these approaches reveal trends, motivations, and opportunities, providing actionable insights for enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.

How can AI improve VoC research for customer retention?

AI strengthens VoC research by processing vast amounts of unstructured data in real-time. It uncovers recurring pain points, detects churn signals, and prioritizes fixes. Automated tagging, sentiment analysis, and real-time alerts enable faster action, allowing companies to resolve issues, enhance customer experiences, and retain customers more effectively, ultimately driving long-term business growth.

What is the role of AI in VoC analysis and customer feedback?

AI plays a key role in VoC analysis by transforming unstructured feedback into actionable insights. It categorizes themes, interprets sentiment, and delivers real-time reporting. With automation and system integrations, AI ensures the right teams respond quickly, turning feedback into continuous improvements and measurable gains in customer experience and loyalty.

Is your AI accurate, or am I getting sold snake oil?

The accuracy of every NLP software depends on the context. Some industries and organisations have very complex issues, some are easier to understand.

Our technology surfaces more granular insights and is very accurate compared to (1) customer service agents, (2) built-in keyword tagging tools, (3) other providers who use more generic AI models or ask you to build a taxonomy yourself.

We build you a customised taxonomy and maintain it continuously with the help of our dedicated data scientists. That means the accuracy of your tags are not dependent on the work you put in.

Either way, we recommend you start a free trial. Included in the trial is historical analysis of your data—more than enough for you to prove it works.

VoC
October 15, 2025
8
min read.

Voice of Customer (VoC) Research: Methods, Best Practices & Use Case

Stephen Christou
Marketing Director at SentiSum
Table of contents
Understand your customer’s problems and get actionable insight
Share

TL;DR

  • VoC research helps you grow by understanding what customers truly think, feel, and expect, turning feedback into actionable insights.
  • There are seven key VoC methods—surveys, interviews, focus groups, support ticket analysis, social listening, online reviews, and website/app analytics
  • Best practices include asking clear survey questions, gathering feedback across multiple channels, ensuring representative samples, combining quantitative and qualitative data, and closing the loop by acting on feedback.
  • Common challenges include manual, biased feedback analysis, slow or siloed insights, and a lack of real-time actionability.
  • AI-native platforms like SentiSum address these issues by instantly analyzing unstructured data, surfacing the root causes behind sentiment, and integrating insights into workflows.

Last quarter, a subscription business lost 12% of its customer base before anyone on the leadership team understood why. 

The relevant data was there all along, but buried in support tickets, survey responses, and chat logs. And by the time insights surfaced, frustrated customers had already canceled.

The real issue here is that they weren't tracking and aligning themselves to what customers were actually saying. In essence, they were reacting to metrics that told them what happened, not why it happened.

This scenario plays out constantly across subscription businesses. You have feedback flowing in from every channel, but turning that noise into clarity and clarity into action fast enough to prevent churn remains the challenge. 

That's where Voice of Customer (VoC) research becomes essential.

7 Methods of Voice of Customer (VoC) Research

The most effective VoC programs employ a combination of approaches to strike a balance between structured data and rich, qualitative context. Here are proven methods for conducting VoC research:

1. Surveys (CSAT, NPS, and CES)

Surveys are one of the most effective ways for you to capture structured, quantifiable customer insights. With tools such as Customer Satisfaction (CSAT), Net Promoter Score (NPS), and Customer Effort Score (CES), you can measure various aspects of the customer experience.

Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard
Customer Satisfaction survey dashboard

CSAT shows you how satisfied customers are, NPS reveals how likely they are to recommend your brand, and CES tells you how easy it is for them to complete a task. 

Since surveys are standardized, you can repeat them to track trends, monitor changes, and evaluate new initiatives. 

They’re scalable and reliable, but they don’t always provide depth. That’s why you’ll get the best results when you combine surveys with qualitative methods.

2. Customer Interviews

If you want deeper insights than surveys can offer, interviews help you dig into the “why” behind customer behavior. By asking open-ended questions, you uncover motivations, frustrations, and expectations that structured feedback usually misses.

You can conduct interviews face-to-face, over the phone, or virtually, depending on your resources and your customers’ preferences. While this method takes more time and effort, it often surfaces hidden pain points and unmet needs. 

Interviews are especially useful when you’re shaping product roadmaps, refining services, or developing messaging strategies. They’re invaluable in early discovery or before launching new offerings when detailed insights matter most.

3. Focus Groups

Focus groups enable you to gather feedback from a group of customers through a guided discussion. The group setting encourages people to bounce ideas off each other, revealing shared challenges, unique viewpoints, and recurring themes.

You’ll find them especially useful for testing new concepts, validating assumptions, or getting feedback on your brand messaging. Beyond what participants say, you can observe tone, body language, and emotional reactions. 

A skilled moderator is crucial in ensuring that everyone’s voice is heard and in preventing groupthink. When run effectively, focus groups provide community-driven insights that aid in product innovation, marketing, and positioning.

4. Support Tickets and Complaints Analysis

Your support tickets and complaints often reveal the rawest, most direct feedback from customers. Unlike surveys, these are unsolicited; you’re hearing from people motivated enough to speak up.

Customer support ticket
Customer support ticket 

By analyzing these interactions, you can identify recurring problems, product flaws, or service gaps that may be present. Trends in ticket volume or escalation rates may also highlight operational inefficiencies. 

Once categorized and quantified, this feedback reveals the top drivers of dissatisfaction, providing a clear roadmap for improvements. More importantly, acting on complaints builds trust and reduces churn, proving to customers that you’re responsive.

5. Social Media Listening

Your customers are already talking about you on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. With social media listening, you track mentions, hashtags, and conversations to capture real-time sentiment.

This approach helps you identify issues before they escalate and allows you to compare how customers discuss you versus your competitors. Modern NLP-powered tools even help detect themes and measure sentiment automatically. 

Unlike surveys, social media feedback is spontaneous and authentic, providing a candid glimpse into customer opinions. By combining this with structured data, you can respond more quickly, enhance engagement, and remain relevant in a rapidly changing market.

6. Online Reviews and Feedback Forms

Reviews and feedback forms provide you with unfiltered insights directly from customers. Whether it’s on platforms like G2, Trustpilot, or Google Reviews or through in-app and website forms, you get a clear picture of what customers love and what frustrates them.

Reviews influence purchasing decisions, while feedback forms capture real-time input at critical points in the customer journey. When you analyze them in bulk, you uncover recurring themes, benchmark performance, and identify areas for improvement. 

Positive reviews also strengthen your reputation, and when you respond transparently to negative ones, you build credibility and trust.

7. Website and App Analytics

With analytics, you can see how customers really behave on your digital platforms. Metrics like bounce rates, click paths, and time on page reveal what’s working and where customers get stuck.

For example, high cart abandonment may indicate checkout issues, while heatmaps and session recordings pinpoint areas of friction. By combining this behavioral data with direct feedback, you bridge the gap between what customers say and what they do. 

Because analytics are continuous and scalable, they help you refine navigation, optimize flows, and improve overall digital experiences—ensuring your decisions are data-driven.

5 Best Practices For Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

To maximize the benefits of your VoC program, you need a straightforward process that converts customer input into tangible improvements. Here are five best practices:

1. Ask Clear, Focused Survey Questions

Your VoC research begins with asking the right questions. Keep surveys short and specific. Tie each question to a clear goal. Do you want to measure satisfaction? Find pain points? Check loyalty levels?

Avoid vague pointers. Don't ask "Do you like our product?" Instead, ask "How well does our product meet your needs?" 

Use rating scales for trends. Try out open-ended questions for context. This gives you both numbers and stories.

2. Collect Feedback from Multiple Channels

Your customers interact with you in various ways, including email, chat, phone, social media, and within your product. If you only gather feedback from one channel, you’ll miss important insights.

Feedback from multiple channels
Feedback from multiple channels

If you only check one channel, you miss important insights. Combine surveys with support tickets. Add app reviews. Include social media comments. This shows you the full customer journey. As a result, you'll spot patterns across all touchpoints.

3. Make Sure Your Sample is Representative

Don’t rely on a small or skewed group of customers. Aim for a sample size that’s large and diverse enough to reflect your actual customer base.

If one loud group dominates, your priorities are distorted. Break down responses by customer type (new vs. long-term, small vs. enterprise) to ensure your insights accurately represent everyone.

4. Analyze Both Quantitative and Qualitative

Metrics like NPS, CSAT, and CES show you what is happening. But open-text feedback explains why. Using both gives you the whole story.

Leverage tools like sentiment analysis or text analytics to turn written feedback into clear insights. That way, you don’t just track performance, you also understand the reasons behind it.

5. Act on Feedback and Close the Loop

Asking for feedback without taking action damages trust. Customers want to see that their voices make a difference.

Share insights with your product, support, and marketing teams so they can prioritize changes. Then, let customers know how their input led to improvements, whether it’s a new feature, better support, or a policy update. 

This builds trust and keeps them engaged in future surveys.

Key Challenges In Voice Of The Customer (VOC) Research 

When you run a VoC program, you’ll likely face a few common challenges that can slow down or limit the impact of your efforts.

1. Manual Analysis of Unstructured Feedback

If you're still manually reading through survey comments, support tickets, and social media posts, you already know how slow that process becomes. The reality is that you can only review a small fraction of the feedback coming in, which means critical churn signals get missed.

Manual analysis also introduces bias because different team members interpret feedback differently. This makes it harder to spot churn risks early, creating a bottleneck that slows down your ability to prevent customer loss. When you can't process feedback at scale, you can't identify at-risk customers fast enough to take action.

2. Slow and Fragmented Insights

Traditional surveys and post-interaction feedback create a dangerous timing problem for retention. You often get insights weeks or even months after the customer experience happened. By the time you see the data and respond, frustrated customers may have already churned.

The situation gets worse when feedback sits in silos across different teams. Support has their data, product has theirs, and marketing keeps separate records. Without a unified view of what customers are saying, you can't detect churn patterns across touchpoints. 

This fragmentation prevents you from acting on early warning signs before customers leave.

3. Lack of Real-Time Actionability

Customers expect you to respond quickly when something goes wrong. But traditional VoC programs can't deliver real-time retention insights, which makes it difficult to intervene when churn risks emerge (whether that's a confusing checkout flow, a product bug, or a frustrating support interaction).

Without real-time alerts and automated workflows connecting feedback to action, you miss critical opportunities to prevent churn. You can't catch at-risk customers before they cancel. 

You can't turn negative experiences into retention wins fast enough. This ultimately limits how much your VoC program can actually reduce churn and improve customer loyalty.

Why SentiSum Is the Best Tool for VoC Research

SentiSum stands out as one of the most effective Voice of the Customer (VoC) research tools because it transforms messy, unstructured feedback into clear, actionable insights fast. 

Traditional methods rely on manual analysis, which is slow and often misses critical patterns. 

SentiSum eliminates this bottleneck with Kyo, its AI agent designed to analyze customer feedback in real-time across multiple channels, including support tickets, surveys, chats, and reviews.

Kyo AI agent key insight
Kyo AI agent offers key insights

What makes Kyo powerful is its ability to surface the why behind customer sentiment, not just the what. Instead of waiting weeks for insights, teams can instantly identify recurring pain points, whether it’s product bugs, confusing onboarding, or poor response times and prioritize fixes that have the biggest impact on customer experience.

Kyo doesn’t just stop at analysis; it makes insights immediately actionable. Automated tagging, alerts, and integrations with existing tools (such as Zendesk, Salesforce, or Slack) ensure that the right teams receive the correct feedback at the right time. 

This turns VoC from a static reporting exercise into a continuous improvement loop.

SentiSum empowers companies to close the feedback loop quickly, reduce churn, and build stronger customer loyalty.

Case Study: How Scandinavian Biolabs Uses SentiSum to Reprioritize Product Roadmaps

Scandinavian Biolabs faced a challenge: thousands of support tickets each month and no efficient way to identify top customer issues. With customer feedback central to decision-making, they turned to SentiSum for clarity.

By integrating with Gorgias, SentiSum applied AI-driven tagging to uncover recurring pain points, surfacing 55 custom insights from historical data. This allowed the team to objectively prioritize issues and bring customer voices directly into product and strategy discussions. As CEO, Anders Reckendorff noted, “Insights from SentiSum became the basis for our strategic and product meetings.”

The impact was immediate. Resolution times were halved, major churn drivers were reduced by 50%, and self-serve documentation was improved, resulting in a 19% decrease in generic inquiries. 

Product roadmaps were reshaped to address friction points earlier, while marketing gained valuable input for campaigns. Ultimately, SentiSum enabled Scandinavian Biolabs to align their strategy with customer needs and enhance the customer experience across the business.

Transform VoC Research Into Measurable Retention Results With SentiSum

Your customers’ feedback is one of your most valuable assets; it shows you what they care about most, where they face challenges, and how you can improve to earn stronger loyalty. But feedback on its own doesn’t drive change; you need clear, timely insights you can act on. 

That’s where SentiSum helps. With advanced AI analyzing feedback from tickets, reviews, surveys, and chats, SentiSum uncovers root causes instantly and delivers insights right into your workflows. 

This lets you prioritize fixes, improve experiences, and achieve results like faster resolutions, lower churn, and smarter, customer-driven product roadmaps.

Ready to turn feedback into a competitive edge? Book a demo with SentiSum today and see AI-powered VoC in action.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Voice of the Customer (VoC) research?

Voice of the Customer (VoC) research is a structured approach to collecting customer feedback across channels. It reveals needs, frustrations, and motivations beyond surface opinions. Businesses use VoC insights to design better products, improve customer experiences, reduce churn, and build long-term loyalty for sustainable growth.

How do I conduct effective VoC research?

Conducting effective VoC research involves asking precise survey questions, collecting feedback across multiple channels, and ensuring diverse, representative samples. Balance quantitative and qualitative analysis to gain a comprehensive view, then act decisively by closing the loop, demonstrating to customers that their input influences product improvements, service quality, and brand strategy.

What are the best methods for VoC analysis?

The most effective VoC analysis blends structured and unstructured feedback. Standard methods include surveys (CSAT, NPS, CES), customer interviews, focus groups, support ticket analysis, social media listening, online reviews, and digital analytics. Together, these approaches reveal trends, motivations, and opportunities, providing actionable insights for enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.

How can AI improve VoC research for customer retention?

AI strengthens VoC research by processing vast amounts of unstructured data in real-time. It uncovers recurring pain points, detects churn signals, and prioritizes fixes. Automated tagging, sentiment analysis, and real-time alerts enable faster action, allowing companies to resolve issues, enhance customer experiences, and retain customers more effectively, ultimately driving long-term business growth.

What is the role of AI in VoC analysis and customer feedback?

AI plays a key role in VoC analysis by transforming unstructured feedback into actionable insights. It categorizes themes, interprets sentiment, and delivers real-time reporting. With automation and system integrations, AI ensures the right teams respond quickly, turning feedback into continuous improvements and measurable gains in customer experience and loyalty.

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Written By
Stephen Christou
I lead marketing at SentiSum, drawing on more than 15 years’ experience at Cohesity, TIBCO, and HPE. My focus has always been on aligning sales and marketing to unlock growth. I am especially interested in how AI is changing customer experience and creating new ways for businesses to scale.